Prevailing Wage Claim Investigations

Potential Enforcement Steps

  • Investigations are conducted by Prevailing Wage Investigators.
  • Investigators carry a badge; empowered to enter public work jobsites to inspect required postings and interview workers.
  • Investigators have the ability to subpoena payroll and project records.
  • Investigators may issue notices of withholding to departments of jurisdiction.
  • Investigators may audit underpayments of prevailing wages and supplements.
  • Investigators may negotiate resolutions with employers directly.

Possible Resolutions

Compliance Agreement Program (CAP) Settlement

  • Negotiated with employer directly (or their counsel).
  • Utilized for non-willful violations / honest mistakes.
  • Employer self audits all public work projects performed in past two years.
  • Direct restitution of underpayments from employer to workers with proof of payment. 
  • No interest or penalties assessed.

Stipulation and Order

  • Willful or Non-Willful.
  • Negotiated with employer directly (or their counsel).
  • Contractor consents to a willful or non-willful finding.
  • Underpayments, interest, and penalties are agreed upon.
  • Willfulness and restitution may both be stipulated to, or only one with the other determined at a hearing.

Referral to Counsel’s Office for Adjudication Hearing

  • DOL Counsel’s Office represents the Bureau of Public Work at an administrative hearing.
  • Hearing conducted by Administrative Law Judge with preponderance of the evidence as the burden.
  • May result in a finding of willful or non-willful and an assessment of interest up to 16% on any underpayments and civil penalty up to 25%.

Criminal Referral

  • May result in criminal prosecution conducted by Attorney General’s Office or a District Attorney’s Office of the county where the work was performed or where the employer is based.
  • May result in Misdemeanor or Felony Conviction against owner(s) and/or corporation.
  • May occur in addition to or in lieu of administrative hearing process.
  • Referrals are never made or threatened in order to entice a civil settlement.
  • Global settlements with criminal plea agreement and settlement of civil proceeding are possible.

Contact Information

For questions about submission of a Bureau of Public Works and Enforcement (BPWE) wage theft claim, email: [email protected].